The four CICs

Meet each bureau.

Same soft pull. Four different files, models, and lender networks.

Retail banking standard

TransUnion CIBIL

Primary pull for many home, auto, and premium card underwriters.

  • CIBIL Score 2.0
  • Prime threshold 750+
  • Soft-pull self-check safe
SBIHDFCICICIAxis
Explore CIBIL
Sample · CIBIL742Illustrative · soft pull
Quick compare

Side-by-side essentials.

Prime cutoffs, engines, and where each bureau tends to show up.

Matrix

How they compare.

Tap a dimension — see all four at once.

In India since
CIBIL2000
CRIF2010
Experian2010
Equifax2010
Gaps

Why scores differ.

A 10–40 point spread across bureaus is common — and expected.

01

Different update dates

Lenders report on different calendar days — a payment can land on one bureau weeks before another.

02

Different scoring models

Each CIC weights term loans, revolving credit, and microfinance history differently.

03

Selective lender feeds

Some regional and niche lenders report to only one or two bureaus.

04

Isolated hard enquiries

A hard pull sits on the bureau that lender checked — not on all four.

Never average your scores.

Lenders check one bureau against their cutoff. An average hides the file that actually matters.

Your rights

RBI protections that apply.

CICRA 2005 and the 2023 Master Directions — in plain language.

One free report / year / bureau

Entitled under RBI guidelines from each licensed CIC.

30-day dispute SLA

CICs and member banks must investigate within 30 days.

Hard-pull alerts

You should be notified when a lender runs a hard enquiry.

RBI Ombudsman path

Escalate unresolved issues via the RB-IOS portal.

FAQ

Quick answers.

Scores, soft pulls, averages, and disputes — before you compare reports.

Browse guides

India has four RBI-licensed CICs. Each uses its own model and receives lender updates on different dates — so a 10–40 point gap is normal.

It depends on the lender and product. Many home/auto underwriters lean on CIBIL; NBFCs often use CRIF; digital issuers frequently pull Experian.

No. There is no official average score. Lenders evaluate one bureau against their policy cutoff — averaging hides real gaps.

No. Self-checks are soft pulls with zero score impact across all four bureaus.

File a dispute with that bureau using your report ID. They must coordinate with the lender and respond within 30 days.

Soft pull 4 bureaus Plain language

Compare your reports across all four bureaus.

Don’t rely on a single snapshot. See where the details agree — and where they don’t.

Sample · 4 bureaus
CIBIL 742CRIF 751Experian 738Equifax 746